CPC C08J 5/2225 (2013.01) [C08K 3/36 (2013.01); H01M 8/1069 (2013.01); C08J 2205/042 (2013.01); C08J 2205/044 (2013.01)] | 13 Claims |
1. A composite proton conductive membrane, comprising:
an inorganic filler having covalently bonded acidic functional groups and a high surface area of at least 150 m2/g;
a water insoluble ionically conductive polymer; and
a microporous support membrane, wherein the inorganic filler is selected from the group consisting of a metal-organic framework, a zeolitic imidazolate framework, a covalent organic framework and a combination thereof; and
wherein the water insoluble ionically conductive polymer is selected from a group consisting of a polysaccharide polymer, a cross-linked polysaccharide polymer, a metal ion-complexed polysaccharide polymer, an acid-complexed polysaccharide polymer, a cross-linked poly(acrylic acid) polymer, a metal ion-complexed poly(acrylic acid) polymer, an acid-complexed poly(acrylic acid) polymer, a cross-linked poly(methacrylic acid), a metal ion-complexed poly(methacrylic acid), an acid-complexed poly(methacrylic acid), and combinations thereof.
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