CPC B22F 3/1112 (2013.01) [B22F 3/24 (2013.01); B22F 7/004 (2013.01); B22F 7/02 (2013.01); B22F 2003/242 (2013.01); B22F 2207/01 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A graded multilayered composite, comprising:
a sintered metal matrix material, having a first edge on a first side of the sintered metal matrix material and a second edge on a second side of the sintered metal matrix material, opposite the first side, the sintered metal matrix material having a sintered metal matrix throughout the sintered metal matrix material from the first edge to the second edge;
a first layer of hollow microspheres, located on the first side of the sintered metal matrix material;
a second layer of hollow microspheres, located on the second side of the sintered metal matrix material; and
one or more cooling channels in the sintered metal matrix material between the first edge and the second edge,
wherein:
hollow microspheres of the first layer of hollow microspheres are spatially distributed relative to each other according to a first spatial gradation, each hollow microsphere having a void therein defining a void volume,
hollow microspheres of the second layer of hollow microspheres are spatially distributed relative to each other according to a second spatial gradation, each hollow microsphere having a void therein defining a void volume,
the first spatial gradation is based upon one of a number of the hollow microspheres in the first layer of hollow microspheres or a size of the hollow microspheres in the first layer of hollow microspheres, and
the second spatial gradation is based upon one of a number of the hollow microspheres in the second layer of hollow microspheres or a size of the hollow microspheres in the second layer of hollow microspheres,
wherein a total void volume fraction of the second layer is less than a total void volume fraction of the first layer.
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