| CPC G01R 31/3842 (2019.01) [G01R 31/3648 (2013.01); G01R 31/388 (2019.01); G01R 31/396 (2019.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A method for determining a remaining capacity of a lithium-sulfur battery, the method comprising the steps of:
a) measuring an initial voltage drop value dV1 in an open-circuit state at any one point within 0.01 second to 0.3 second after applying a constant current to the lithium-sulfur battery;
b) measuring a late voltage drop value dV2 in the open-circuit state at any one point within 0.5 second to 20 seconds after applying the constant current to the lithium-sulfur battery,
c) computing an additional voltage drop value dV3 according to Equation 1:
dV3=dV2−dV1; [Equation 1]
d) computing a value of X according to Equation 2:
X=dV1−dV3; and [Equation 2]
e) determining the remaining capacity of the lithium-sulfur battery from the value of X.
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