| CPC G06F 3/014 (2013.01) [G06F 3/016 (2013.01); G06T 19/006 (2013.01)] | 8 Claims |

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1. A wearable haptic modulation device for real-time simulation of texture properties of a material surface in a mixed reality environment, comprising:
a U-shaped pneumatic actuator, configured to surround a fingertip of a user, wherein the U-shaped pneumatic actuator is a multilayer structure with an inflatable non-cured chamber for air-filling;
a finger-housing support, configured to create a space for containing the fingertip;
a resonant actuator, positioned on the finger-housing support to generate a vibrotactile feedback for increasing a perceived roughness of a touched physical surface; and
a pneumatic control system, configured to generate a pneumatic actuation and connected to the U-shaped pneumatic actuator and the resonant actuator;
wherein the U-shape pneumatic actuator exposes the fingerpad of the fingertip, so that the user's fingerpad directly contacts with the touched physical surface;
wherein the U-shape pneumatic actuator is inflatable so as to lift the fingerpad and decrease the perceived roughness of the touched physical surface.
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