| CPC G01S 7/4004 (2013.01) [G01R 29/10 (2013.01); G01S 13/931 (2013.01); H01Q 3/267 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A phased array antenna calibration system, comprising:
a radio frequency (RF) probe configured to transmit and receive an RF signal;
a probe layer coupled to the RF probe via a transmission line layer and configured to transmit or receive the RF signal with the RF probe, the probe layer comprising a plurality of probe elements arranged in an array that corresponds to an arrangement of radiating elements in an antenna-under-test (AUT), the plurality of probe elements in a one-to-one correspondence with the arrangement of radiating elements in the AUT, and each of the plurality of probe elements comprises a dimension and configuration to each corresponding the radiating elements in the AUT; and
a foam layer coupled to the probe layer and configured to separate the AUT from the probe layer.
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