| CPC C21D 1/18 (2013.01) [C21D 1/26 (2013.01); C21D 1/76 (2013.01); C21D 8/0247 (2013.01); C21D 9/48 (2013.01); C23C 2/06 (2013.01); C23C 2/12 (2013.01); C23C 2/26 (2013.01); C23C 2/261 (2022.08); C23C 2/28 (2013.01); C23C 2/29 (2022.08)] | 13 Claims |
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1. A press hardening method comprising the following steps:
A. providing a steel sheet for heat treatment, precoated with an anti-corrosion zinc—or aluminum-based pre-coating;
B. depositing a hydrogen barrier pre-coating with a thickness from 10 to 550 nm;
C. batch annealing the precoated steel sheet in an inert atmosphere to obtain a pre-alloyed steel sheet, the heating rate of the batch annealing is above or equal to 5000° ch−1;
D. cutting the pre-alloyed steel sheet to obtain a blank;
E. thermally treating the blank to obtain a fully austenitic microstructure in the steel sheet;
F. transferring the blank into a press tool;
G. hot-forming the blank to obtain a part;
H. cooling the part obtained in step G) in order to obtain a microstructure in the steel sheet being martensitic or martensitic-bainitic or made of at least 75% in terms of volume fraction of equiaxed ferrite, from 5 to 20% in volume of martensite and bainite in an amount less than or equal to 10% in volume.
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