| CPC C07D 223/32 (2013.01) [C07D 405/14 (2013.01); C09K 11/06 (2013.01); H10K 85/342 (2023.02); H10K 85/654 (2023.02); H10K 85/6572 (2023.02); H10K 85/6574 (2023.02); H10K 85/6576 (2023.02); C09K 2211/1029 (2013.01); H10K 50/11 (2023.02)] | 25 Claims |

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1. A compound, having a structure of H-L-E, wherein H has a structure represented by Formula 1-a;
![]() in Formula 1-a, A1, A2, and A3 are, at each occurrence identically or differently, selected from CR, and X1 to X10 are, at each occurrence identically or differently, selected from CRx;
E has a structure represented by Formula 2:
![]() in Formula 2, Ar is, at each occurrence identically or differently, selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl having 3 to 30 carbon atoms;
Z1 to Z3 are each independently selected from N or CRz, and at least one of Z1 to Z3 is N;
L has a structure represented by Formula 3:
![]() in Formula 3, the ring D is, at each occurrence identically or differently, selected from a carbocyclic ring having 5 to 18 carbon atoms or a heteroaromatic ring having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the heteroaromatic ring has 1 hetero-atom;
Rn represents, at each occurrence identically or differently, mono-substitution, multiple substitutions, or non-substitution;
L1 is selected from a single bond, substituted or unsubstituted arylene having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, or combinations thereof; and when L1 is selected from substituted arylene having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or substituted heteroarylene having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, L1 has a substituent Rm; and Rm represents, at each occurrence identically or differently, mono-substitution or multiple substitutions;
R, Rx, Rz, Rn, and Rm are, at each occurrence identically or differently, selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 3 to 20 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3 to 20 ring atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted amino having 0 to 20 carbon atoms, an acyl group, a carbonyl group, a carboxylic acid group, an ester group, a cyano group, an isocyano group, a hydroxyl group, a sulfanyl group, a sulfinyl group, a sulfonyl group, a phosphino group, and combinations thereof;
adjacent substituents R, Rx can be optionally joined to form a ring;
adjacent substituents Rn, Rm can be optionally joined to form a ring.
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