CPC H01M 4/628 (2013.01) [C01G 53/50 (2013.01); H01M 4/0471 (2013.01); H01M 4/505 (2013.01); H01M 4/525 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); C01P 2004/03 (2013.01); C01P 2004/80 (2013.01); C01P 2006/40 (2013.01); H01M 2004/021 (2013.01); H01M 2004/028 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |
1. A method of preparing a positive electrode active material, the method comprising:
preparing a lithium transition metal oxide containing nickel in an amount of 60 mol % or more based on a total number of moles of metals excluding lithium;
impregnating the lithium transition metal oxide with 300 ppm to 1,000 ppm of moisture based on 100 parts by weight of the lithium transition metal oxide; and
performing a heat treatment on the lithium transition metal oxide impregnated with the moisture,
wherein a lithium by-product present on a surface of the lithium transition metal oxide and the moisture react to form a passivation layer, having a rock-salt structure, on the surface of the lithium transition metal oxide.
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