| CPC H01L 21/0332 (2013.01) [H01L 21/0337 (2013.01); H01L 21/31144 (2013.01); H01L 21/76811 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A method for forming a semiconductor structure, comprising:
providing a base;
forming a first dielectric layer on the base;
forming a plurality of first mask patterns each having zigzag shape on the first dielectric layer, wherein the first mask patterns extend in a first direction;
forming a plurality of second mask patterns each having zigzag shape on the first mask patterns, wherein the second mask patterns extend in a second direction different from the first direction, wherein an angle between the first direction and the second direction is 60° or 120°, and projections of the first mask patterns on the first dielectric layer and projections of the second mask patterns on the first dielectric layer overlap with each other to form a plurality of regular hexagons; and
etching the first dielectric layer by using the second mask patterns and the first mask patterns as masks to form openings.
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