| CPC H01L 21/0332 (2013.01) [H01L 21/0274 (2013.01); H01L 21/31144 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A preparation method of a semiconductor device, comprising the following steps: providing a substrate and forming a mask layer with a plurality of first windows on the substrate; forming a dielectric layer, the dielectric layer at least covering sidewalls of the first windows; forming a first photoresist material layer, the first photoresist material layer covering the dielectric layer and the mask layer and filling the first windows; patterning the first photoresist material layer to form a patterned first photoresist layer, the patterned first photoresist layer exposing a top surface of the dielectric layer; by using the patterned first photoresist layer and the mask layer as masks, removing the dielectric layer to form second windows; removing part of the substrate along the second windows to form a patterned substrate; and after the step of removing part of the substrate along the second windows to form a patterned substrate, removing the mask layer and the patterned first photoresist layer from a surface of the substrate.
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