| CPC G03F 7/70266 (2013.01) [G03F 7/70504 (2023.05); G03F 7/70508 (2013.01); G03F 7/706 (2013.01); G03F 7/706839 (2023.05); G03F 7/70891 (2013.01); G06F 17/12 (2013.01)] | 13 Claims | 

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               1. A method for calculating a spatial map associated with a component, the spatial map indicating spatial variations of thermal expansion parameters in the component, the method comprising: 
            providing or determining a temperature distribution in the component as a function of time; and 
                calculating the spatial map associated with the component using the provided or determined temperature distribution in the component and optical measurements of a radiation beam that has interacted directly or indirectly with the component, wherein the optical measurements are time synchronized with the provided or determined temperature distribution in the component. 
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