| CPC G01S 7/417 (2013.01) [B60W 60/001 (2020.02); G01S 7/412 (2013.01); G01S 13/867 (2013.01); G01S 13/931 (2013.01); G06F 18/24 (2023.01); G06F 18/253 (2023.01); G06T 7/20 (2013.01); G06V 20/56 (2022.01); B60W 2420/403 (2013.01); B60W 2420/408 (2024.01); B60W 2554/404 (2020.02); G06T 2207/10044 (2013.01); G06T 2207/20084 (2013.01); G06T 2207/30252 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A system comprising:
a sensing system of an autonomous vehicle (AV), the sensing system configured to:
obtain a radar data characterizing intensity of radar reflections from an environment of the AV; and
obtain a camera image depicting a region of the environment of the AV; and
a perception system of the AV, the perception system configured to:
identify, based on the radar data, a first candidate object and a second candidate object within the region of the environment of the AV;
process the radar data and the camera image using one or more machine-learning models (MLMs) to determine that the first candidate object is associated with a first probability to be a real object in the environment of the AV and that the second candidate object is associated with a second probability to be a real object;
determine, responsive to the first probability being above a threshold probability, that the first candidate object is a real object in the environment of the AV;
determine, responsive to the second probability being below the threshold probability, that the second candidate object is a potential spurious object in the environment of the AV; and
confirm, using additional radar data and one or more additional camera images, collected at one or more later times, that the second candidate object is a spurious object in the environment of the AV.
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