| CPC G01N 21/3581 (2013.01) [G01B 11/0625 (2013.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. An ultra-spectrally selective terahertz (THz) band stop reflector configured to inhibit the reflectance of electromagnetic radiation in the THz frequency range between 0.1 THz and 10 THz, the reflector comprising:
a substrate having a top surface opposite a bottom surface, the substrate having a thickness measured from the top surface to the bottom surface of between 10 nm and 1 mm;
a top coating applied to the top surface of the substrate, the top coating being an absorber layer having high conductivity and including a conductive element disposed thereon, the conductive element including a conductive region that is surrounded by an absence region that is configured to enable the propagation of THz bands therethrough;
a bottom coating applied to the bottom surface of the substrate, the bottom coating being a backplane layer having high conductivity;
wherein the substrate, the top coating, and the bottom coating form a first layer of the reflector, further comprising a plurality of layers each including a substrate, a top coating, and a bottom coating;
wherein a top layer of the plurality of layers includes an absence region of the top coating having a first area; and
wherein a bottom layer of the plurality of layers includes an absence region of the top coating having a second area, the first area being greater than the second area, thereby enhancing a tuning capacity for attenuation of the THz bands therethrough.
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