| CPC B22C 1/186 (2013.01) [C04B 14/066 (2013.01); C04B 14/08 (2013.01); C04B 14/106 (2013.01); C04B 14/18 (2013.01); C04B 14/202 (2013.01); C04B 14/303 (2013.01); C04B 14/305 (2013.01); C04B 14/306 (2013.01); C04B 18/08 (2013.01); C04B 18/146 (2013.01); C04B 28/26 (2013.01); C04B 40/0263 (2013.01); C04B 2111/00939 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3201 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3206 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3208 (2013.01)] | 15 Claims |

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1. A method of forming a bonded particulate refractory material for use in metal-working, comprising the steps of
(i) providing a fine particulate metal oxide;
(ii) providing an aqueous alkaline composition;
(iii) providing a particulate refractory mould material;
(iv) optionally providing a surfactant and/or a metal hydroxide;
(v) mixing the fine particulate metal oxide, the aqueous alkaline composition and the particulate refractory mould material, and optionally said surfactant and/or metal hydroxide to obtain a mixture thereof; and
(vi) shooting the obtained mixture in a core shooter;
wherein, in the obtained mixture, a total moisture level of the fine particulate metal oxide and the aqueous alkaline composition is in a range of 10 wt.-% to less than 30 wt.-% based on a total weight, in the obtained mixture, of the fine particulate metal oxide and the aqueous alkaline composition; and
wherein substantially all water included in the obtained mixture is derived from the aqueous alkaline composition and/or the surfactant.
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