US 11,955,377 B2
Differential hardmasks for modulation of electrobucket sensitivity
Kevin L. Lin, Beaverton, OR (US); Robert L Bristol, Portland, OR (US); James M. Blackwell, Portland, OR (US); Rami Hourani, Portland, OR (US); and Marie Krysak, Portland, OR (US)
Assigned to Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US)
Filed by Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA (US)
Filed on Jan. 4, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/568,648.
Application 17/568,648 is a division of application No. 16/346,305, granted, now 11,251,072, previously published as PCT/US2016/068581, filed on Dec. 23, 2016.
Prior Publication US 2022/0130719 A1, Apr. 28, 2022
Int. Cl. H01L 21/311 (2006.01); H01L 21/027 (2006.01); H01L 21/768 (2006.01)
CPC H01L 21/76816 (2013.01) [H01L 21/0273 (2013.01); H01L 21/31111 (2013.01); H01L 21/31144 (2013.01); H01L 21/76825 (2013.01); H01L 21/76877 (2013.01); H01L 21/76897 (2013.01)] 21 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of fabricating an interconnect structure for an integrated circuit, the method comprising:
forming a hardmask layer above an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer formed above a substrate;
forming a plurality of dielectric spacers on the hardmask layer;
patterning the hardmask layer to form a plurality of first hardmask portions;
forming a plurality of second hardmask portions alternating with the first hardmask portions, wherein the plurality of second hardmask portions are formed by first forming pore-filled hardmask portions comprising a porous dielectric material filled with metal-containing material, and subsequently removing the metal-containing material;
forming a plurality of electrobuckets on the alternating first and second hardmask portions and in openings between the plurality of dielectric spacers, wherein electrobuckets formed on the first hardmask portions have a different sensitivity to e-beam or extreme ultra-violet (EUV) radiation than electrobuckets formed on the second hardmask portions; and
exposing and removing select ones of the plurality of electrobuckets to a lithographic exposure to define a set of via locations.