| CPC G01B 11/254 (2013.01) [G01B 11/2441 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A measurement system, comprising:
an excitation light source, configured to emit an excitation light beam;
an image sensor, configured to record an image of the excitation light beam passing through a glass substrate having a plurality of vias, wherein the image is a 2D interference pattern; and
a calculator, electrically connected to the image sensor,
wherein the calculator analyzes a 3D geometric-structure image of the vias in the glass substrate according to the image,
wherein the calculator uses a plurality of parameters to calculate a kernel of the glass substrate on any one of cutting planes, and then the kernel is used to calculate a cross-sectional image of the glass substrate on the any one of the cutting planes.
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