| CPC C08J 9/142 (2013.01) [G01N 21/7703 (2013.01); C08J 2203/12 (2013.01); C08J 2383/04 (2013.01); G01N 2021/7709 (2013.01); G01N 2600/00 (2013.01)] | 13 Claims |

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1. A method of preparing a molecularly imprinted polymer in the form of a xerogel film for detecting one or more agricultural analytes, the method comprising:
preparing a mixture of precursors comprising:
a crosslinking organosilane;
a functional organosilane;
water; and
an acid or a base;
dissolving one or more agricultural analytes in one or more porogens to form an agricultural analyte solution;
mixing the mixture of precursors and the agricultural analyte solution with a cross-linker and, optionally, a catalyst until a sol forms;
coating the sol on a pre-cleaned sensor to form a coated sol;
drying the coated sol to transform the coated sol into a xerogel film; and
flowing a porogen over the xerogel film to remove the one or more agricultural analytes thereby forming a molecularly imprinted polymer in the form of a xerogel film.
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