| CPC H01L 29/1608 (2013.01) [C30B 25/02 (2013.01); C30B 25/20 (2013.01); C30B 29/36 (2013.01); H01L 21/02378 (2013.01); H01L 21/02529 (2013.01); H01L 29/36 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |

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1. A method of manufacturing a SiC epitaxial wafer in which a SiC epitaxial layer is formed on a SiC single crystal substrate, comprising:
a step of forming a SiC epitaxial layer on a SiC single crystal substrate,
a step of obtaining microscopic and photoluminescence images of the SiC epitaxial wafer using an inspection apparatus,
a step of identifying large-pit defects caused by micropipes in the SiC single crystal substrate and large-pit defects caused by substrate carbon inclusions, both of which are contained in the SiC epitaxial layer, using the microscopic and photoluminescence images,
a step of distinguishing the large-pit defects caused by micropipes in the substrate and the large-pit defects caused by substrate carbon inclusions by comparing the microscopic and photoluminescence images of the SiC epitaxial wafer with microscopic and the photoluminescence images of a SiC single crystal substrate in the same ingot as the SiC single crystal substrate,
a step of identifying a total number of the large-pit defects caused by micropipes in the SiC single crystal substrate and the large-pit defects caused by substrate carbon inclusions based on the distinguishing step,
wherein a total density of the large-pit defects caused by micropipes in the SiC single crystal substrate and the large-pit defects caused by substrate carbon inclusions is 1 defect/cm2 or less.
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