| CPC G11B 5/3909 (2013.01) [G11B 5/3163 (2013.01); G11B 5/3906 (2013.01); H01F 10/3254 (2013.01); G11B 2005/3996 (2013.01); H01F 41/18 (2013.01); Y10T 29/49034 (2015.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A device comprising:
a free layer including a cobalt-iron (CoFe) metallic alloy that is doped using a dopant element that comprises hafnium (Hf) to generate a free CoFeHf alloy via a co-sputtering process that adjusts a composition of the dopant element by adjusting a co-sputtering power ratio between the metallic alloy and the dopant element, wherein an adjusted composition of the dopant element via the co-sputtering process comprises an atomic weight of the free layer comprising (CoFe-25 at %)-Hf;
a pin layer; and
a barrier layer deposited between the free layer and the pin layer, wherein a resistance of the device is modified based on an application of an external magnetic field to the free layer and the pin layer.
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