US 12,264,830 B2
System and method of operating an HVAC system based on particulate matter and air filter efficiency
Surendran Ramasamy, Chennai (IN); Sanjeev Hingorani, Gainesville, FL (US); Thomas John Wolowicz, Allen, TX (US); and Harsh Patel, Arlington, TX (US)
Assigned to Lennox Industries Inc., Richardson, TX (US)
Filed by Lennox Industries Inc., Richardson, TX (US)
Filed on Jan. 23, 2023, as Appl. No. 18/158,163.
Prior Publication US 2024/0247830 A1, Jul. 25, 2024
Int. Cl. F24F 11/39 (2018.01); F24F 11/64 (2018.01); F24F 11/65 (2018.01); F24F 11/89 (2018.01); F24F 110/64 (2018.01)
CPC F24F 11/39 (2018.01) [F24F 11/64 (2018.01); F24F 11/65 (2018.01); F24F 11/89 (2018.01); F24F 2110/64 (2018.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, comprising:
an evaporator coil configured to receive an airflow and to transfer heat from the received airflow to a flow of refrigerant;
a compressor configured to receive the flow of refrigerant from the evaporator coil and to discharge the flow of refrigerant at a higher pressure;
a first sensor housing disposed upstream of the evaporator coil, comprising:
a first air quality sensor configured to detect a quantity of particulate matter within the airflow; and
a first controller operably coupled to the first air quality sensor, comprising:
a first memory configured to store a first plurality of particulate matter measurements; and
a first processor configured to receive the first plurality of particulate matter measurements from the first air quality sensor;
a second sensor housing disposed between the first sensor housing and the evaporator coil, comprising:
a second air quality sensor configured to detect the quantity of particulate matter within the airflow; and
a second controller operably coupled to the second air quality sensor, comprising:
a second memory configured to store a second plurality of particulate matter measurements; and
a second processor configured to receive the second plurality of particulate matter measurements from the second air quality sensor; and
a unit controller operably coupled to both the first controller and the second controller, comprising:
a unit memory configured to store a look-up table associated with the quantity of particulate matter; and
a unit processor operably coupled to the unit memory, configured to:
operate the HVAC system in a first mode of operation, wherein operating the HVAC system in the first mode of operation comprises sending a command to actuate the evaporator coil and the compressor;
receive the first plurality of plurality of particulate matter measurements from the first controller and the second plurality of particulate matter measurements from the second controller;
determine if the quantity of particulate matter in the airflow exceeds a first threshold value based on the received second plurality of particulate matter measurements; and
in response to determining that the quantity of particulate matter in the airflow does exceed the first threshold value, transmit a notification indicating an action to inspect an air filter.