US 12,264,572 B2
System and method to predict and optimize drilling activities
Ahmed Mohammed Al Haji, Al Umran (SA)
Assigned to SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY, Dhahran (SA)
Filed by SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY, Dhahran (SA)
Filed on Mar. 29, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/707,098.
Prior Publication US 2023/0313666 A1, Oct. 5, 2023
Int. Cl. E21B 44/02 (2006.01); E21B 45/00 (2006.01); E21B 47/12 (2012.01)
CPC E21B 44/02 (2013.01) [E21B 45/00 (2013.01); E21B 47/12 (2013.01); E21B 2200/20 (2020.05); E21B 2200/22 (2020.05)] 18 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method, comprising:
obtaining, using a computer processor and from a plurality of surface sensors, a plurality of historical drilling signals for a plurality of previously drilled wells, wherein the plurality of historical drilling signals correspond to a Rate of Penetration (ROP) and a plurality of surface-measured drilling parameters is measured during drilling activities of the plurality of previously drilled wells;
applying, using the computer processor, Fourier Transform to decompose the plurality of historical drilling signals by at least converting the plurality of surface-measured drilling parameters as functions of time into the plurality of surface-measured drilling parameters as functions of frequency;
determining, using the computer processor, an optimum ROP based on one or more optimized surface-measured drilling parameters generated after measuring, analyzing, and filtering the plurality of surface-measured drilling parameters as functions of frequency;
generating trends of the one or more optimized surface-measured drilling parameters for each of the different formations of the plurality of previously drilled wells;
without deploying any downhole sensing devices to measure downhole drilling parameters of any new wells, using the trends of the one or more optimized surface-measured drilling parameters in making a decision related to the drilling activities of a new well based on prediction of a compressive strength of different formations of the plurality of previously drilled wells; and
performing, in response to the decision, the drilling activities of the new well based on the prediction of the compressive strength of the different formations.