CPC E21B 23/001 (2020.05) [E21B 23/14 (2013.01); E21B 47/06 (2013.01); E21B 47/09 (2013.01); E21B 47/13 (2020.05)] | 19 Claims |
1. A downhole traction system, comprising a driving system and a downhole wheeled tractor, wherein the driving system is connected with the downhole wheeled tractor; the downhole wheeled tractor comprises a tractor body, a power unit and a plurality of traction units; the plurality of traction units are arranged along the extension direction of the tractor body; each of the traction units comprises a driving arm, a supporting arm, a supporting wheel, a driving assembly and a supporting assembly; the driving arm and the supporting arm are movably connected with the tractor body; and the supporting wheel is connected with the driving arm and the supporting arm;
wherein the power unit comprises an optical fiber nipple, a downhole measurement and control module, and a downhole control nipple; an optical transmitter and a pulse code modulation (PCM) electrical transceiver are installed in the optical fiber nipple; a downhole pressure sensor, a downhole speed sensor and a downhole displacement sensor are installed in the downhole measurement and control module; and the downhole control nipple is composed of a liquid storage tank, a control module and an exhaust port.
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