CPC C12N 9/22 (2013.01) [A61K 31/7105 (2013.01); A61K 38/465 (2013.01); A61K 47/549 (2017.08); A61P 13/12 (2018.01); C12N 9/0006 (2013.01); C12N 15/102 (2013.01); C12N 15/11 (2013.01); C12N 15/86 (2013.01); C12N 15/907 (2013.01); C12Y 101/01027 (2013.01); C12N 2310/20 (2017.05); C12N 2320/30 (2013.01); C12N 2750/14143 (2013.01); C12N 2800/80 (2013.01)] | 21 Claims |
1. A gene editing system for genetic editing of a lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) gene, comprising
(i) a Cas12i2 polypeptide or a first nucleic acid encoding the Cas12i2 polypeptide, wherein the Cas12i2 polypeptide is a variant of SEQ ID NO:1166, and wherein, relative to SEQ ID NO: 1166, the Cas12i2 polypeptide comprises mutations at positions comprising D581, 1926, and V1030; and wherein the mutations are amino acid substitutions of D581R, I926R, and V1030G, respectively;
(ii) an RNA guide or a second nucleic acid encoding the RNA guide, wherein the RNA guide comprises a spacer sequence specific to a target sequence within an LDHA gene, the target sequence being adjacent to a protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) comprising the motif of 5′-TTN-3′, which is located 5′ to the target sequence.
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