| CPC H10N 50/80 (2023.02) [G11C 11/161 (2013.01); H10B 61/00 (2023.02); H10N 50/01 (2023.02); H10N 50/85 (2023.02)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
a substrate having a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) region and a logic region;
a MTJ on the MTJ region;
a metal oxide layer on and directly contacting a top surface and a sidewall of the MTJ; and
a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on the substrate and around the MTJ, wherein top surfaces of first IMD layer and the metal oxide layer are coplanar.
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