CPC H04B 7/18513 (2013.01) [H01Q 1/06 (2013.01); H01Q 1/288 (2013.01); H01Q 3/247 (2013.01); H01Q 3/40 (2013.01); H01Q 5/50 (2015.01); H01Q 19/132 (2013.01); H01Q 21/0025 (2013.01); H01Q 21/24 (2013.01); H01Q 25/001 (2013.01); H04B 7/024 (2013.01); H04B 7/0413 (2013.01); H04B 7/0617 (2013.01); H04B 7/18508 (2013.01); H04B 7/18515 (2013.01); H04B 7/18517 (2013.01); H04B 7/18534 (2013.01); H04B 7/1858 (2013.01); H04B 7/18586 (2013.01); H04B 7/18589 (2013.01); H04B 7/204 (2013.01); H04B 7/2041 (2013.01); H04B 10/118 (2013.01); H04W 4/00 (2013.01); H04W 16/28 (2013.01); H04W 40/20 (2013.01); H04W 76/10 (2018.02); H04W 84/06 (2013.01); H01Q 1/247 (2013.01); H04W 16/26 (2013.01)] | 6 Claims |
1. A satellite communications system (SCS) comprising:
an array of access nodes, the access nodes being distributed geographically, and each access node configured to transmit a respective beam-weighted forward uplink signal corresponding to an access-node specific forward signal received by the access node;
a central processing system (CPS) comprising a forward beamforming circuit that is configured to split a forward beam signal into multiple copies, each copy corresponding to a respective one of the access nodes, and each copy weighted according to an access-node specific forward beam weight, for formation of the corresponding access-node specific forward signal, and wherein the forward beam signal carries traffic for one or more user terminals located in a forward user beam coverage area; and
a satellite comprising a plurality of forward signal paths, each forward signal path configured to transmit a forward downlink signal corresponding to reception by the forward signal path of a unique superposition of the beam-weighted forward uplink signals;
wherein the forward beamforming circuit is configured to compute the access-node specific forward beam weights such that coherent combining of the forward downlink signals as transmitted by the satellite forms a forward user beam illuminating the forward user beam coverage area.
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