| CPC H02P 11/04 (2013.01) | 8 Claims |

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1. A method for controlling a rectifier connected to phases (A, B, C) of a synchronous electric generator with permanent magnets to provide a direct current voltage (Vdc), the phases (A, B, C) being designed to have phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) flowing through them when the electric generator is driven, the method comprising:
determining:
a first setpoint (Iq_ref) of a first vector component (Iq) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) along a first axis (q) of a rotating reference frame (R) linked to a rotor of the electric generator, and
a second setpoint (Id_ref) of a second vector component (Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) along a second axis (d) of the rotating reference frame (R), this second vector component (Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) being intended to drive a defluxing of the rotor; and
controlling the rectifier from the first and second setpoints (Iq_ref, Id_ref) of the vector components (Iq, Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic);
characterised in that the first setpoint (Iq_ref) of the first vector component (Iq) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) is determined from an external feedback loop designed to feedback-control a voltage of a direct current bus or to regulate a current from a battery connected to the direct current bus,
and in that the method further comprises:
determining a first theoretical setpoint (Iq_ref*) of the first vector component (Iq) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic);
determining a second theoretical setpoint (Id_ref*) of the second vector component (Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic); and
if a magnitude of a vector sum of the setpoints (Iq_ref, Id_ref) of the vector components (Iq, Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) is less than or equal to a predefined threshold (I_max), providing the theoretical setpoints (Iq_ref*, Id_ref*) as setpoints (Iq_ref, Id_ref) of the vector components (Iq, Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic); and
otherwise, limiting the first theoretical setpoint (Iq_ref*) and/or the second theoretical setpoint (Id_ref*) so that a magnitude of a vector sum of the theoretical setpoints (Iq_ref*, Id_ref*) is less than or equal to the predefined threshold (I_max), and providing the theoretical setpoints (Iq_ref*, Id_ref*) after limiting the vector components (Iq, Id) of the phase currents (Ia, Ib, Ic) as setpoints (Iq_ref, Id_ref).
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