| CPC H01L 29/78696 (2013.01) [G02B 27/0172 (2013.01); H01L 29/41733 (2013.01); H01L 29/78633 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A thin film transistor, comprising: a base, and a gate, an active layer, a source and a drain located on the base, wherein the gate comprises a first gate and a second gate which are sequentially provided on the base and are electrically connected to each other; the active layer is located between the first gate and the second gate, and orthographic projections of the first gate and the second gate on the base are partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of the active layer on the base; and
the orthographic projections of the first gate and the second gate on the base are partially overlapped with each other, wherein
a light-shielding layer is provided on a side of the active layer close to the base, an orthographic projection of the light-shielding layer on the base is at least partially overlapped with the orthographic projection of the active layer on the base; and
the light-shielding layer and the first gate are provided in a same layer and are made of a same material, wherein, the orthographic projections of the light-shielding layer and the first gate on the base substantially cover the orthographic projection of the active layer on the base.
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