| CPC H01L 21/6833 (2013.01) [H01J 37/32715 (2013.01); H01J 37/32935 (2013.01); H01L 21/68721 (2013.01); H01J 2237/0048 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A substrate test apparatus, comprising:
an electrostatic chuck configured to support a substrate;
a normal-force measuring unit disposed on the electrostatic chuck;
an electrostatic-chuck power supplying unit configured to apply a driving voltage and a first ground voltage to the electrostatic chuck; and
a substrate power supplying unit configured to apply a second ground voltage to the substrate,
wherein the substrate test apparatus is configured to perform steps comprising:
applying the driving voltage to the electrostatic chuck, and charging the substrate by applying the second ground voltage to the substrate;
subsequently discharging the substrate by applying the first ground voltage to the electrostatic chuck and by applying the second ground voltage to the substrate; and
subsequently measuring a dechucking force of the substrate by the normal-force measuring unit.
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