| CPC H01L 21/32139 (2013.01) [H01L 21/0337 (2013.01); H01L 21/76801 (2013.01); H01L 21/76816 (2013.01); H01L 21/76829 (2013.01); H01L 21/76834 (2013.01); H01L 21/76885 (2013.01); H01L 21/76897 (2013.01); H01L 23/5226 (2013.01); H01L 2224/16225 (2013.01)] | 11 Claims |

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1. A method of forming self-aligned features in a semiconductor device, comprising:
forming a hardmask layer, comprising four hardmask materials arranged in a checkered pattern, over a conductive line;
depositing a photoresist material on the hardmask layer;
forming a first opening in the hardmask layer that exposes a top surface of the conductive line by removing a portion of the photoresist material and a portion of a first hardmask material of the four hardmask materials, wherein the exposed top surface of the conductive line comprises a top surface of a first via portion formed over an interconnect line;
removing the first via portion by etching; and
depositing a dielectric fill material into the first opening to replace the removed first via portion of the conductive line.
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