| CPC H01L 21/3212 (2013.01) [C09G 1/02 (2013.01); H01L 21/7684 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method, comprising:
receiving a semiconductor substrate having a metal material of ruthenium (Ru) exposed on a first surface, the first surface having a uniform material composition of the metal material;
receiving a first slurry including a first abrasive component of titanium oxide and a first amine-based alkaline component of ammonium hydroxide;
polishing the exposed metal material on the first surface with the first slurry until a second surface is exposed, the second surface including the metal material and a dielectric material, wherein the metal material has a first polishing rate and the dielectric material has a second polishing rate;
receiving a second slurry including a second abrasive component of silicon oxide, a second amine-based alkaline component of hydroxyamine, and a non-amine alkaline component; and
polishing the metal material and the dielectric material exposed on the second surface with the second slurry.
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