| CPC H01L 21/0228 (2013.01) [H01L 21/022 (2013.01); H01L 21/02274 (2013.01); H01L 21/02293 (2013.01); H10B 41/50 (2023.02); H10B 43/50 (2023.02)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method of forming an oxide layer on a substrate comprising:
determining a total growth coefficient for forming the oxide layer based on a predetermined total thickness of the oxide layer;
determining a number of sub-operations and corresponding growth coefficients to achieve the predetermined total thickness of the oxide layer, the corresponding growth coefficients determined by the total growth coefficient divided by the number of sub-operations; and
controlling a kinetic rate related to each of the corresponding growth coefficients by at least one of controlling a ramp temperature or adjusting a soak time of the substrate exposed to an oxygen percentage of a gas mixture in each of the sub-operations.
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