| CPC H01F 1/15383 (2013.01) [B22F 1/052 (2022.01); B22F 1/07 (2022.01); B22F 1/08 (2022.01); B22F 1/147 (2022.01); B22F 2009/0804 (2013.01); B22F 2301/35 (2013.01)] | 6 Claims |

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1. A magnetic bead comprising:
a magnetic metal powder; and
a coating layer with which a particle surface of the magnetic metal powder is coated, the coating layer being a composite containing silicon and one or more selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, V, Nb, Cr, Sn, and Zr,
wherein the coating layer includes a functional group configured to enhance binding of a biological substance to the magnetic bead, the functional group being selected from the group consisting of an OH group, an epoxy group, a trimethylsilyl group, and a NHS group,
an average particle size D50 of the magnetic bead is 0.5 μm or more and 50 μm or less,
a ratio D90/D50 of a 90% particle size D90 in a particle size distribution of the magnetic bead to the average particle size D50 is 2.00 or less, and
when the magnetic bead is left to stand in a state of a dispersion obtained by dispersing the magnetic bead in water, a time until an initial absorbance of the dispersion attenuates to 80% of an absorbance when the standing is started is 90 seconds or longer.
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