| CPC C25B 3/07 (2021.01) [C25B 3/25 (2021.01); C25B 9/13 (2021.01); C25B 15/023 (2021.01); C25B 15/087 (2021.01)] | 10 Claims |

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1. A process for the electrochemical reduction of oxalic acid to glyoxylic acid, wherein the process is performed in an electrochemical cell comprising a cathode compartment containing a cathode, an anode compartment containing an anode, and an ion exchange membrane separating the anode compartment from the cathode compartment, wherein the process comprises the steps of:
(a) feeding an anolyte comprising an acid to the anode compartment;
(b) feeding a liquid catholyte comprising an aqueous oxalic acid solution to the cathode compartment, wherein the liquid catholyte is moving in a catholyte loop by being passed from a catholyte holding tank into the cathode compartment, over the surface of the cathode, being removed from the cathode compartment as an oxalic acid-depleted catholyte and returned to the catholyte holding tank;
(c) applying an electric potential difference between the cathode and the anode sufficient to produce a glyoxylic acid recoverable from the cathode compartment,
wherein during the process one or more quantities of concentrated oxalic acid solution are provided to the liquid catholyte by the steps of:
(d) withdrawing a portion of the oxalic acid-depleted catholyte and contacting it with a quantity of solid oxalic acid to provide a concentrated oxalic acid solution; and
(e) feeding at least a portion of the concentrated oxalic acid solution to the catholyte holding tank.
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