US 12,258,377 B2
Anti-tumour response to modified self-epitopes
Linda Gillian Durrant, Nottingham (GB); Victoria Anne Brentville, Nottingham (GB); and Rachael Louise Metheringham, Nottingham (GB)
Assigned to Scancell Limited, Oxford (GB)
Filed by Scancell Limited, Nottingham (GB)
Filed on Aug. 1, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/878,533.
Application 17/878,533 is a continuation of application No. 16/007,944, filed on Jun. 13, 2018, abandoned.
Application 16/007,944 is a continuation of application No. 14/614,964, filed on Feb. 5, 2015, granted, now 10,233,220.
Application 14/614,964 is a continuation of application No. PCT/GB2013/052109, filed on Aug. 7, 2013.
Claims priority of application No. 1214007 (GB), filed on Aug. 7, 2012.
Prior Publication US 2023/0192790 A1, Jun. 22, 2023
Int. Cl. A61K 39/00 (2006.01); C07K 7/06 (2006.01); C07K 7/08 (2006.01); C07K 14/47 (2006.01); G01N 33/574 (2006.01)
CPC C07K 14/4748 (2013.01) [A61K 39/0011 (2013.01); A61K 39/001162 (2018.08); A61K 39/00117 (2018.08); A61K 39/001176 (2018.08); A61K 39/001182 (2018.08); A61K 39/001188 (2018.08); C07K 7/06 (2013.01); C07K 7/08 (2013.01); G01N 33/57419 (2013.01); G01N 33/57449 (2013.01); G01N 33/57496 (2013.01); G01N 2333/47 (2013.01); G01N 2333/978 (2013.01); G01N 2440/18 (2013.01); G01N 2800/52 (2013.01)] 12 Claims
 
1. A method of treating cancer in a subject identified as having MHC class II expressing tumor cells undergoing autophagy, wherein the autophagy comprises peptidylarginine deiminase 2 (PAD2) or peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) enzyme-mediated production of self-epitopes having a modification of deimination of arginine to citrulline, wherein the resulting self-epitopes are presented on the surface of the tumor cells via MHC class II complexes, the method comprising administering to the subject a composition that comprises a Th1 adjuvant and peptides comprising at least one of the self-epitopes in an amount effective to induce IFN-γ and granzyme B-secreting CD4 T-cells that bind the MHC class II complexes presented on the surface of the tumor cells.