| CPC B01D 71/021 (2013.01) [B01D 17/02 (2013.01); B01D 17/085 (2013.01); B01D 67/0093 (2013.01); B01D 69/02 (2013.01); B01D 71/34 (2013.01); B01D 71/36 (2013.01); B01D 71/70 (2013.01); C02F 1/44 (2013.01); B01D 2325/38 (2013.01); C02F 2101/30 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |

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1. A nanocarbon immobilized membrane (NCIM) liquid filtration system, comprising:
a. a membrane module, the membrane module comprising a feed inlet, a feed outlet, and a permeate outlet, the feed inlet receiving a feed mixture; and
b. a membrane positioned within the membrane module, the membrane defining a membrane surface and pores opening onto the membrane surface,
wherein pressure of the feed mixture is controlled using a pressure controller valve;
wherein the membrane includes immobilized nanocarbons on the membrane surface and within the pores to define a nanocarbon immobilized membrane;
wherein the nanocarbon immobilized membrane separates liquids included within the feed mixture into a permeate and a rententate by enriching a non-aqueous permeate through the nanocarbon immobilized membrane in a liquid phase;
wherein the system does not include any heating element to heat the feed mixture and wherein the system does not include an air pump to provide a sweep gas as entraining media;
wherein the nanocarbon immobilized membrane effects filtration at room temperature without heating the feed mixture to generate high temperature or a vapor pressure gradient; and
wherein the immobilized nanocarbons selectively prevent water from passing through the nanocarbon immobilized membrane.
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