CPC A61B 5/4851 (2013.01) [A61B 5/02035 (2013.01); A61B 5/0263 (2013.01); A61B 5/0285 (2013.01); A61B 5/055 (2013.01); A61B 5/7225 (2013.01); A61B 8/06 (2013.01); A61B 8/065 (2013.01); A61B 8/0883 (2013.01); A61B 8/485 (2013.01); A61B 8/488 (2013.01); A61B 8/5223 (2013.01); A61M 60/178 (2021.01); A61M 60/857 (2021.01); G16H 30/40 (2018.01); G16H 50/30 (2018.01); A61M 2205/04 (2013.01); A61M 2250/00 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A method performed by one or more computers, the method comprising:
obtaining a plurality of flow-velocity images of blood inside a cardiac chamber or blood vessel of a subject;
processing the plurality of flow-velocity images to generate a Von-Mises stress map, wherein the Von-Mises stress map defines a respective amount of Von-Mises stress experienced by blood particles at each of a plurality of time points and at each of a plurality of spatial positions inside the cardiac chamber or blood vessel;
processing the plurality of flow-velocity images to generate a residence time map, wherein the residence time map defines a respective residence time of blood particles at each of a plurality of spatial positions inside the cardiac chamber or blood vessel;
generating a cumulative fluid shear stress map as a function of the Von-Mises stress map using a transport equation, wherein the cumulative fluid shear stress map defines a respective cumulative amount of fluid shear stress experienced by blood particles at each of a plurality of spatial positions inside the cardiac chamber or blood vessel over the plurality of time points; and
processing: (i) the cumulative fluid shear stress map, and (ii) the residence time map, to identify one or more regions of hemolysis inside the cardiac chamber or blood vessel.
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