| CPC H01S 5/1014 (2013.01) [H01S 5/2081 (2013.01); H01S 5/22 (2013.01); H01S 5/2205 (2013.01); H01S 5/3409 (2013.01); H01S 5/343 (2013.01); H01S 5/2086 (2013.01); H01S 5/3213 (2013.01); H01S 2301/18 (2013.01)] | 21 Claims |

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1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor laser and comprising:
epitaxially growing a first cladding layer above a substrate;
epitaxially growing a first confinement layer above the first cladding layer;
epitaxially growing a quantum well layer above the first confinement layer;
epitaxially growing a second confinement layer above the quantum well layer;
epitaxially growing a second cladding layer above the second confinement layer; and
epitaxially growing a first mode expansion layer within the first cladding layer so that the first mode expansion layer extends across a first width of the first cladding layer but not a first length or a first height of the first cladding layer, or epitaxially growing a second mode expansion layer within the second cladding layer so that the second mode expansion layer extends across a second width of the second cladding layer but not a second length or a second height of the first cladding layer.
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