| CPC H01L 29/42364 (2013.01) [H01L 29/045 (2013.01); H01L 29/0665 (2013.01); H01L 29/1606 (2013.01); H01L 29/66439 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A field effect transistor comprising:
a channel layer;
a gate insulating layer including an insulative, high-k, two-dimensional material on the channel layer;
a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer;
a first electrode electrically connected to the channel layer; and
a second electrode electrically connected to the channel layer,
wherein the channel layer comprises a semiconductor material having a two-dimensional crystal structure,
wherein the gate insulating layer comprises a ferroelectric material having a two-dimensional crystal structure,
wherein an interface charge density between the channel layer and the gate insulating layer is 1×1012 per cm2 or less,
wherein the field effect transistor has a subthreshold swing value of about 60 mV/dec or less.
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