| CPC G01K 11/20 (2013.01) [G01K 11/32 (2013.01)] | 6 Claims |

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1. An in-situ measuring device for temperature at microscopic hot spot induced by microwave, comprising a microwave generator and a supporting rectangular waveguide, a transition waveguide, a cylindrical microwave interception structure, an optical fiber thermometer, a single-mode microwave cavity, an ultraviolet lamp, a fluorescence spectrometer, a quartz sample tank and an adjustable short-circuit piston; the single-mode microwave cavity is arranged along a horizontal direction, and the single-mode microwave cavity is hollow with openings at both ends, one horizontal end of the single-mode microwave cavity is closely communicated with the microwave generator and the supporting rectangular waveguide through the transition waveguide, and the other horizontal end of the single-mode microwave cavity is connected with the adjustable short-circuit piston through the transition waveguide, wherein the adjustable short-circuit piston is capable of adjusting the stagnation point position in the microwave cavity;
a top side and a longitudinal side of the single-mode microwave cavity are provided with openings, an opening on the top side of the single-mode microwave cavity is connected with the ultraviolet lamp, the cylindrical microwave interception structure is closely arranged between the opening on the top side of the single-mode microwave cavity and the ultraviolet lamp, and the fluorescence spectrometer is connected with an opening on the longitudinal side of the single-mode microwave cavity, and the cylindrical microwave interception structure is closely arranged between the opening on the longitudinal side of the single-mode microwave cavity and the fluorescence spectrometer;
the quartz sample tank is arranged at a center of the single-mode microwave cavity, a side of the quartz sample tank is arranged facing a microwave front opening of the microwave generator, and the quartz sample tank is configured to hold liquid materials; and
the optical fiber thermometer is configured to be inserted into the quartz sample tank and monitor a sample body temperature in a liquid sample in the quartz sample tank in real time.
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