| CPC C08L 63/04 (2013.01) [C08L 63/00 (2013.01); C09D 5/02 (2013.01); C09D 163/00 (2013.01); C08L 2201/54 (2013.01); C08L 2205/025 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |
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1. An aqueous resin dispersion (AD) comprising:
a resin component (R) comprising:
at least one di- and/or polyfunctional monomeric primary and/or secondary amine (M) and
polyfunctional polymeric organic amines having primary and/or secondary amino groups,
wherein the resin component (R) has an NH equivalent of 150 to 400 g/mol and a proportion by weight of di- and/or polyfunctional monomeric organic amines (M) of 5% to 15% by weight,
and wherein the aqueous dispersion (AD) is prepared by a two-stage process (A+B) comprising:
(A) reacting two starting components (Ia) and (Ib) to give an amino-functional resin mixture (I) having an NH equivalent of 50 to 140 g/mol and a proportion by weight of di- and/or polyfunctional monomeric primary and/or secondary amines (M) of 17.5% to 40% by weight,
wherein
component (Ia) is an epoxy-functional resin mixture and, in interreacted form, comprises the following components (Ia1) and (Ia2):
(Ia1)=at least one di- and/or multifunctional organic epoxy compound,
(Ia2)=at least one compound X—R wherein X is a functional group reactive toward epoxy groups and R is an organic radical containing polyoxyalkylene units and not containing any further X groups,
and
component (Ib) comprises at least one di- and/or multifunctional monomeric primary and/or secondary amine (M),
(B) reacting two starting components (IIa) and (IIb) in the aqueous phase to give the resin component (R), wherein
component (IIa) comprises the amino-functional resin mixture (I)
and
component (IIb) comprises at least one di- and/or multifunctional organic epoxy compound, wherein the epoxy compounds used have an average epoxy equivalent weight of less than 400 g/mol,
wherein the amines (M) consist to an extent of at least 65 mol % of amines consisting of amino groups and hydrocarbon units.
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