| CPC H10N 70/841 (2023.02) [H10N 70/066 (2023.02); H10N 70/24 (2023.02); H10N 70/245 (2023.02); H10N 70/826 (2023.02); H10N 70/8833 (2023.02)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A method of forming an integrated circuit structure including a resistive random access memory cell, the method comprising:
forming a tub opening in a dielectric region;
forming a cup-shaped bottom electrode in the tub opening, comprising:
forming a cup-shaped bottom electrode outer component in the tub opening, the cup-shaped bottom electrode outer component comprising a first metal; and
forming a cup-shaped bottom electrode inner component over the cup-shaped bottom electrode outer component, the cup-shaped bottom electrode inner comprising a second metal different than the first metal;
forming a cup-shaped insulator in an interior opening defined by the cup-shaped bottom electrode;
forming a top electrode in an interior opening defined by the cup-shaped insulator; and
forming an upper metal layer over the dielectric region, the upper metal layer including a top electrode contact in electrical contact with the top electrode,
the cup-shaped bottom electrode, the cup-shaped insulator, and the top electrode defining the resistive random access memory cell.
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