| CPC H04N 25/78 (2023.01) [H01L 27/14607 (2013.01); H01L 27/1461 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims | 

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               1. A merged frame-based and event-based image sensor pixel, comprising: 
            a reverse-biased photodiode; 
                a frame-based signal readout circuit connected to a cathode of the photodiode; and 
                an event-based signal readout circuit connected to an anode of the photodiode, wherein the event-based readout circuit is configured to bias the anode at a constant voltage lower than a cathode voltage and to establish a current path from the anode to a low supply line at a voltage lower than an anode voltage; 
                wherein the event-based readout circuit is configured to operate in a continuous acquisition mode, continuously sensing the anode current and triggering events asynchronously as they occur, and the frame-based readout circuit is configured to operate concurrently according to a pattern repeated periodically at a frame rate, the pattern including a reset phase, an integration phase, and a readout phase. 
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