| CPC H04B 10/70 (2013.01) | 20 Claims |

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1. A photon-number resolving (PNR) method comprising:
calibrating a PNR detector to generate a characteristic pulse plot for each of a plurality of photon numbers;
receiving, by the PNR detector, a signal including a first pulse and a second pulse, where the second pulse at least partially overlaps with the first pulse;
determining a first photon number of the first pulse;
subtracting a characteristic plot that corresponds to the first photon number from the first pulse of the received electrical signal plot;
determining a second photon number of the second pulse; and
storing the first and second photon numbers.
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