US 12,248,228 B2
Directing projected images for a vehicle
Manoj Sharma, Troy, MI (US); Thomas A. Seder, Fraser, MI (US); Joseph F. Szczerba, Grand Blanc, MI (US); and John P. Weiss, Shelby Township, MI (US)
Assigned to GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC, Detroit, MI (US)
Filed by GM Global Technology Operations LLC, Detroit, MI (US)
Filed on Apr. 11, 2023, as Appl. No. 18/298,600.
Prior Publication US 2024/0345449 A1, Oct. 17, 2024
Int. Cl. G02F 1/29 (2006.01); B60K 35/00 (2024.01); G02B 27/01 (2006.01)
CPC G02F 1/294 (2021.01) [B60K 35/00 (2013.01); G02B 27/0101 (2013.01); B60K 2360/334 (2024.01); G02B 2027/0123 (2013.01); G02F 2201/305 (2013.01); G02F 2203/12 (2013.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A system for directing projections within a vehicle, the system comprising:
a digital light processing (DLP) projector for producing a projected image;
a projection directing module in optical communication with the DLP projector for directing the projected image to a predetermined location, wherein the projection directing module further includes a liquid crystal lens (LCL) in optical communication with the DLP projector, and wherein the projection directing module further includes a spatial light modulator (SLM) in optical communication with the LCL;
a projection surface upon which the projected image is projected; and
a controller in electrical communication with the DLP projector, the LCL, and the SLM, wherein the controller is programmed to:
configure the projection directing module to direct the projected image to a projection region of the projection surface at least by applying a grating to the SLM based at least in part on an angle between the SLM and the projection region and setting a focal length of the LCL based at least in part on a location of the projection region; and
project the projected image on the projection region using the DLP projector and the projection directing module.
 
10. A method for directing projections within a vehicle, the method comprising:
configuring a projection directing module to direct a projected image to one of a plurality of projection regions on a vehicle windscreen, wherein the projection directing module includes a liquid crystal lens (LCL) and a spatial light modulator (SLM), wherein the SLM is in optical communication with the LCL and the vehicle windscreen, wherein the SLM is in electrical communication with a controller, and wherein configuring the projection directing module to direct the projected image includes applying a grating to the SLM based at least in part on an angle between the SLM and the one of the plurality of projection regions and setting a focal length of the LCL based at least in part on a location of the one of the plurality of projection regions; and
projecting an image on the one of the plurality of projection regions using a digital light processing (DLP) projector and the projection directing module, wherein the DLP projector is in optical communication with the projection directing module.
 
15. A system for directing projections within a vehicle, the system comprising:
a digital light processing (DLP) projector for producing a projected image;
a projection directing module in optical communication with the projector, wherein the projection directing module includes:
a liquid crystal lens (LCL) in optical communication with the DLP projector; and
a spatial light modulator (SLM), wherein the SLM is in optical communication with the liquid crystal lens;
a projection surface upon which the projected image is projected; and
a controller in electrical communication with the DLP projector and the LCL and SLM of the projection directing module, wherein the controller is programmed to:
determine a selected projection region of a plurality of projection regions of a vehicle windscreen;
set a focal length of the LCL based at least in part on a distance between the LCL and the selected projection region;
apply a grating to the SLM based at least in part on an angle between the SLM and the selected projection region; and
project the projected image on the selected projection region using the projector and the projection directing module.