| CPC G01N 25/4813 (2013.01) [G01K 17/00 (2013.01); G01T 1/006 (2013.01); G01T 1/12 (2013.01); G21C 17/112 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. An optical fiber-based gamma calorimeter (OFBGC) comprising:
a thermal mass;
an insulating tube disposed within a central region of the thermal mass;
a plurality of optical fiber sensors running through respective holes in the insulating tube, wherein the optical fiber sensors are configured to monitor a temperature of the thermal mass;
an outer sheath;
a gas backfilling between the thermal mass and the outer sheath; and
a heating wire running through two holes in the insulating tube,
wherein the heating wire has a predetermined length and linear heating rate, q′(z), and
wherein the linear heating rate q′(z), is used to derive a relationship with an axially dependent temperature difference, ΔT(z), between the plurality of optical fiber sensors to calibrate the OFBGC.
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