CPC G01F 1/44 (2013.01) [E21B 47/00 (2013.01); F04B 47/02 (2013.01); G01N 27/22 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A fluid sensor comprising:
a cylindrical venturi including a pair of coaxial cylinders, including a first cylinder coaxially aligned within a second cylinder, each of the first and second cylinders having an inner surface and an outer surface, the coaxial cylinders forming a gap between the outer surface of the first coaxial cylinder and the inner surface of the second coaxial cylinder, the cylindrical venturi producing a controlled thickness of non-stratified fluid flow through the gap;
a first fluid sensor located on an inlet to the cylindrical venturi to measure at least an input fluid pressure;
a second fluid sensor located just before an outlet of the cylindrical venturi to measure at least an output fluid pressure; and
a capacitive sensor integral to the cylindrical venturi for detecting the dielectric properties of the fluid flowing through the gap, the capacitive sensor including a first conductor maintained adjacent to a surface of the first cylinder and a second conductor maintained adjacent to a surface of the second cylinder, where the first conductor and the second conductor are both electrically isolated from the non-stratified fluid.
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