CPC C08K 3/16 (2013.01) [H10K 30/60 (2023.02); H10K 39/36 (2023.02); H10K 71/13 (2023.02); G01T 1/24 (2013.01); H10K 85/50 (2023.02); H10K 2102/351 (2023.02)] | 8 Claims |
1. A composite material comprising:
a polymer matrix comprising a polymer, wherein the polymer comprises poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); and
a metal halide perovskite dispersed in the polymer matrix;
wherein the metal halide perovskite is a lead-free metal halide double perovskite of the following formula—
Cs2BB′X6 (formula (I)),
wherein B is Sb or Bi,
B′ is Cu, Ag, or Au, and
X is Cl, Br, or I; and
wherein (i) B is Bi, B′ is Ag, X is Br, and the lead-free metal halide double perovskite has the formula Cs2BiAgBr6, (ii) B is Bi, B′ is Au, X is Br, and the lead-free metal halide double perovskite has the formula Cs2BiAuBr6, (iii) B is Sb, B′ is Ag, X is Br, and the lead-free metal halide double perovskite has the formula Cs2SbAgBr6, or (iv) B is Sb, B′ is Au, X is Br, and the lead-free metal halide double perovskite has the formula Cs2SbAuBr6.
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