CPC H10K 50/844 (2023.02) [H10K 50/15 (2023.02); H10K 50/16 (2023.02); H10K 50/171 (2023.02); H10K 59/1213 (2023.02); H10K 59/1216 (2023.02); H10K 59/40 (2023.02); G02F 1/133331 (2021.01); H10K 50/17 (2023.02); H10K 50/868 (2023.02); H10K 59/124 (2023.02); H10K 59/131 (2023.02); H10K 2102/351 (2023.02)] | 30 Claims |
1. A display apparatus comprising:
a substrate comprising a first area, a second area, and a third area between the first area and the second area, the first area having a through hole;
a display element at the second area, the display element comprising a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and an intermediate layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, and the intermediate layer comprising at least one organic material layer;
a thin-film encapsulation layer covering the display element, and comprising a first inorganic encapsulation layer, a second inorganic encapsulation layer, and an organic encapsulation layer between the first inorganic encapsulation layer and the second inorganic encapsulation layer;
a first dam portion at the third area, the first dam portion being adjacent to the second area;
a second dam portion at the third area, and spaced from the first dam portion; and
at least one groove at the third area,
wherein the at least one organic material layer of the intermediate layer is disconnected by the at least one groove,
wherein a groove from among the at least one groove is between the first dam portion and the second dam portion, and at least a part of the organic encapsulation layer is at the at least one groove, and
wherein the display apparatus further comprises a metal layer between the substrate and the opposite electrode, the metal layer defining a portion of the at least one groove.
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