CPC G10L 19/038 (2013.01) [G10L 19/022 (2013.01); G10L 19/04 (2013.01); G10L 19/06 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |
1. A quantization apparatus comprising:
an inter-frame predictor configured to generate a first prediction vector of a current frame from a quantized input vector of a previous frame;
an intra-frame predictor configured to generate a second prediction vector of a current stage from a prediction matrix and a quantized first error vector of a previous stage, wherein the quantized first error vector of the previous stage is obtained based on a second prediction vector of the previous stage and a quantized second error vector of the previous stage; and
a trellis-structured vector quantizer configured to quantize a second error vector of the current stage which corresponds to a difference between a first error vector of the current frame and the second prediction vector of the current stage to generate a quantized second error vector of the current stage, wherein the first error vector of the current frame corresponds to a difference between the first prediction vector of the current frame and an input vector of the current frame.
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