| CPC G06F 3/0655 (2013.01) [G06F 3/0604 (2013.01); G06F 3/0679 (2013.01); G11C 11/5642 (2013.01); G11C 11/565 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A memory cell for storing data, comprising:
one or more word lines;
two bit lines; and
one or more components for storing information therein, the one or more components connected as a circuit between the one or more word lines and the two bit lines, the one or more components comprising:
a first transistor and either an electrostatic storage device or a capacitor;
multiple second transistors; or
an electromagnetic storage device or an electromagnetic storage medium;
wherein information is written to the memory cell by receiving a signal on the one or more word lines and a voltage across the two bit lines, to cause the memory cell to assume:
a first information-representing state when subjected to a positive polarity,
a second information-representing state when subjected to a neutral polarity, and
a third information-representing state when subjected to a negative polarity;
wherein said information-representing states are detectable via the one or more word lines and the two bit lines.
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